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La lettre du litchi 2009-2010

Weeks N°: 47/09 - 48/09- 49/09- 50/09- 51/09- 52/09- 53/09- 01/10- 02/10- 03/10- 04/10- 05/10- 06/10- 08/10

LITCHI LETTER- Week N°02/2010 - 11 to 15 january 2010

French version

ORIGINS GERMANY BELGIUM SPAIN FRANCE HOLLAND UNITED KINGDOM
Weeks 01 02 01 02 01 02 01 02 01 02 01 02
Air - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mauritius (b) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mauritius (s) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Madagascar (s) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Madagascar (b) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Reunion (b) - - - - - - 10.00-
12.00
10.00-
12.00
- - - -
South Africa (s) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sea - - - - - - - - - - - -
Madagascar 1.25-
1.35
1.20 1.50-
1.70
1.00-
1.25
1.50-
1.60
1.00-
1.25
1.20-
1.30
0.70-
1.10
1.60-
1.80
1.20-
1.50
1.30-
1.50
0.80-
1.20
South Africa - 1.35 - 2.00-
2.25
1.90-
2.00
1.50-
1.60
1.80-
2.40
1.50-
2.00
1.80-
2.00
1.70-
2.00
1.70-1.80 1.80-2.40

Price in Euros per kg - (b) : on stem/fresh ; (s) : +SO2 (Indicative and average price given by operators most representative of the industry for fruits of satisfactory quality)

SUMMARY OF ARRIVALS BY SEA
(In pallets)
INCOMING TONNAGES FORECASTED TONNAGES
Departure
Source
Vessels Dates
-
Ports
Tonnage Departure
Source
Vessels Dates
-
Ports
Tonnage
Tamatave Varso* Zee 30/12   Afr. du Sud Mol Caledon 19/01 160
Afr. du Sud Lars Maersk 05/01 520        
Tamatave Dal Madagascar Rot 04/01          
Afr. du Sud Saf. Mafadi 14/01 1 240        
Tamatave Dal Christobal Rot 11/01          

 

Litchis from Madagascar of satisfactory quality. Shell is still supple with attractive colour
GENERAL INFORMATION

Traditionally, the first two weeks of January are characterized by the weakness of the demand on the fruit and vegetable market. Consumption after having considerably increased for the end of the year celebrations starts to drop, the demand turns to other goods (sales etc..) explaining part of this loss of interest in fruits and vegetables. The economic crisis as well as bad weather conditions that have prevailed in several European countries have also contributed to increasing this trend. The consumption of fruits, mainly imported ones, has strongly dropped for the benefit of more traditional fruits. The very weak demand for fruits these last 15 days is the main reason why prices for litchis from Madagascar have dropped. Prices for litchis from Madagascar have lost almost half their value since the end of 2009. A reduction of prices at the beginning of the year was foreseeable considering the elements listed above. But it would seem that the drop in prices is more important than one could have expected. A reasonable drop in prices at the beginning of the year was said to boost or maintain sales at a certain level. One must now admit that the market is not reacting anymore! Let’s hope that the attractive prices done now at retail level will help in improving sales. This seems somehow difficult, considering that competition from South African fruits is now increasing.

Estimate of incoming volumes
(in tons) 
Origins/weeks 51 52 53 01 02
Mauritius 10/15 5/10 - - -
South Africa - - - - -
Madagascar - 5/6 - - -
Reunion 40/60 40/50 15/20 5 2
Total 50/75 50/66 15/20 5 2


EUROPEAN MARKETS

Germany : The demand for litchis is very weak while supplies continue to increase. This situation leads to a progressive drop in prices. Prices indicated above for litchis from Madagascar are given for fruits of satisfactory quality. There are also several clearance sales done for lots of mixed quality.

Belgium : Prices are strongly on a down trend for litchis from Madagascar considering the limited demand and the fact that fruits present more and more quality defects.

Spain : Strong drop in the demand for litchis. Operators are struggling to clear the fruits in stock. Thanks to their better size, South African litchis manage to sell at prices slightly higher than those done for fruits from Madagascar.

France : There is almost no demand for the fruit. Retailers have considerably reduces their orders considering the lack of interest of consumers in the fruit despite the very attractive prices done. This inertia of the market increases the pressure on the marketing of fruits leading to a decline in prices considered as the only way to clear as much fruits as possible. The drop in sales observed since the beginning of the year increases the days of storage of the fruits, which are always detrimental to fruit quality. Thus quality of fruits from Madagascar is more and more mixed. The first 15 days of January that are always very difficult in terms of marketing (considering the sales’ period, andvarious due dates…), are coming to an end. With prices done now at retail level, one can hope that consumption will pick up in the coming weeks. However, it is not very likely that prices will increase. Supplies available remaining important and the attempts to set up promotion operations are so far not so effective. Increase of supplies from South Africa, leading to a drop in prices considering the weakness of the demand. Moreover, fruit sizes for South African litchis are not that regular any more. Indeed the size of fruits of the last incoming supplies are more and more mixed. As for fruits from Madagascar, some lots of South African fruits evolve badly with mould stains.
End of the export campaign for fresh litchis from the Reunion.

Litchis from South Africa of satisfactory quality, good colour and size.

 

Italy : No information on the market this week.

Netherlands : The situation on the market is difficult because of the absence of demand. Prices for litchis from Madagascar have dropped again this week. Prices for South African fruit remain higher but they also are on a down trend.

United Kingdom : Litchi supplies have strongly increased this week with arrival of litchis from South Africa and Madagascar. The demand is affected by the bad weather conditions prevailing in the U. K. These elements have led to a strong drop in prices. On the wholesale markets, fruits are still sold between 1.70€ and 2.00€/kg. For South African fruits that are of better quality and size, prices can vary around 1.80€ /kg for L size fruits up to 2.40€/kg for XXL size fruits (depending on the brand and the quality). Consumption is also on a down trend for South African fruits. In supermarkets, South African supplies are the ones the most available with fruits that are packed in 250g punnets sold around 1.65€/punnet.

Exchange rates (Janvier 2010) :

1 EURO
United Kingdom 0.9040 GBP
Madagascar

2 844.68 MGA (Ariary)

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